Easy Turkey Brine

Featured in Chicken & Turkey Done Right.

Mix apple juice, fresh citrus, herbs and spices to craft this brine that locks in moisture and flavor for your turkey. Brining takes 16-24 hours.

Emily Watson
Updated on Sat, 22 Mar 2025 22:24:37 GMT
Close view of roasted chicken with oranges, berries, and herbs in a tasty glaze. Pin it
Close view of roasted chicken with oranges, berries, and herbs in a tasty glaze. | thefamilycooks.com

I've hosted Thanksgiving for many years now and let me tell ya, brining totally changes your turkey game! This easy trick turns regular turkey into something amazing. My guests always comment on how juicy and tasty the meat is - even the breast stays moist throughout!

Benefits of Turkey Brining

Take my word for it, brining is totally worth the extra planning time. It's actually pretty cool how it works - the salt mixture alters the meat structure so it keeps moisture while cooking. I've tried turkeys side by side and wow, the brined one always comes out on top!

Key Brine Components

  • Salt: Kosher salt works best as it melts nicely and brings out all the flavors.
  • Apple juice or cider: Adds a nice hint of sweetness throughout the meat.
  • Orange peel: Gives each bite a zesty lift.
  • Seasonings: A mix of fresh herbs and whole spices creates amazing flavor.
  • Water: You'll need enough pure water to completely cover your turkey.

Easy Brining Method

Making Your Solution
First, heat your liquid with salt and spices just until everything dissolves. My kitchen always smells fantastic during this step! Make sure it cools down completely before using it on your turkey.
Submerging Your Bird
Get a container that fits both your turkey and the brine. I typically use a clean food bucket but you can also try a brining bag. Make sure the turkey gets completely covered.
Rinsing Off
After brining, wash your turkey inside and out thoroughly. I sometimes do a quick freshwater bath too. Dry it completely with paper towels if you want crispy skin.
Ready to Cook
Now you can roast, smoke or fry your perfectly brined turkey. Always stick a meat thermometer in it to make sure it's done right.

Winning Strategies

From all my turkey adventures, I've learned that fresh turkeys work way better than frozen ones. Those pre-brined frozen turkeys don't let you add your own flavor touches. Keep everything cold while brining - I always clear space in my extra fridge for this! And watch out, your pan drippings will taste saltier, so go easy when making gravy.

Cooking Options

Though roasting works great, I've also tried smoking and frying my brined turkeys. Each way brings out something different in the meat. Just remember if you're frying, let the turkey dry thoroughly first or you'll get some scary splashes!

Common Concerns

My followers always ask such good stuff! Yes, you should definitely rinse after brining. I like cooking stuffing in a separate dish for the best results. And don't forget to keep your turkey fully underwater during brining - you might need to put a plate on top to hold it down.

Ideal Brining Duration

From my experience, anywhere between 16 to 24 hours works best - any longer and your turkey might taste too salty. It's kind of like making tea - too little time and you miss the flavor, too much and it gets bitter. The process really works!

Flattening Your Turkey

Sometimes I get fancy and flatten my turkey, but always after brining first. A flattened turkey cooks so much faster! Just know that the brine soaks in quicker when the turkey is opened up like that.

Tasty Gravy Tips

For your gravy, start with plain unsalted stock and slowly add your drippings. Keep tasting as you mix it up - that's how you nail the flavor. Your gravy should make your brined turkey taste even better without taking over.

Family Traditions

Every time I mix up my brine, I think about all the happy times we've had around our dinner table. There's something really special about keeping these cooking customs going and making each holiday tastier than the one before.

Turkey Dimensions

This approach works great for a huge 20-pound turkey, but don't stress if yours is smaller! Just cut down the brine ingredients but keep the same mix ratios. The main thing is making sure your turkey sits completely in that tasty liquid.

A beautifully arranged dish of roasted chicken garnished with black seeds, fresh herbs, and slices of orange and lemon. Pin it
A beautifully arranged dish of roasted chicken garnished with black seeds, fresh herbs, and slices of orange and lemon. | thefamilycooks.com

Frequently Asked Questions

→ How much time should I soak the turkey in brine?

Let the turkey brine in the fridge for at least 16 hours and not more than 24 hours to avoid over-salting the meat.

→ What’s the reason behind rinsing the turkey after brining?

Soaking it in fresh water for around 15 minutes after brining clears any extra salt on the surface, so your turkey won’t come out overly salty.

→ Does the turkey have to stay cold while it’s brining?

Absolutely. Keep the turkey refrigerated the whole time it’s brining so it stays safe from germs and bacteria.

→ Can I swap out kosher salt for regular salt?

It’s best to stick with kosher salt since it gives consistent results. If you decide to use table salt, cut the amount in half.

→ Is the brine safe to use again after one turkey?

Nope, always toss it. Reusing the brine can lead to contamination, which isn’t safe for food consumption.

Easy Turkey Brine

A mix of apple juice, citrus zest, garlic, and rosemary creates a tasty brine that makes turkey super moist and flavorful.

Prep Time
10 Minutes
Cook Time
15 Minutes
Total Time
25 Minutes

Category: Poultry

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: American

Yield: 18 Servings (1 turkey brine)

Dietary: Gluten-Free, Dairy-Free

Ingredients

01 2 gallons of cold water.
02 3 cups of apple cider or apple juice.
03 2 cups packed brown sugar.
04 1 1/2 cups coarse kosher salt.
05 5 whole bay leaves.
06 3 tablespoons peppercorns.
07 5 garlic cloves, finely chopped.
08 Peel from three big oranges.
09 4 tablespoons chopped rosemary leaves.

Instructions

Step 01

Mix everything in a big pot, heat up, and stir until sugar and salt completely dissolve.

Step 02

Take the pot off the heat, cover it up, and leave it to cool down all the way.

Step 03

Put the raw turkey into a brining container or bag, pour in the brine, and refrigerate for 16 to 24 hours.

Step 04

Take the bird out of the brine, throw the brine away, and soak the turkey in fresh cold water for 15 minutes.

Step 05

Dry the turkey completely with a towel and roast it using your usual method.

Notes

  1. Keep the turkey in the fridge during brining at all times.
  2. Don't reuse the brine—it's single use only.
  3. The fresh water soak cuts back on leftover salt.

Tools You'll Need

  • Big pot.
  • Brining bag or a roomy container.

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 110
  • Total Fat: ~
  • Total Carbohydrate: 28 g
  • Protein: ~